How to Call Canada from the US?

Canada and the US, both countries, share the same country code, but still the dialing process is not that straightforward. You have to understand the proper dialing format and best calling options to have a smooth conversation, saving your money and time along the way.

In this post, you will learn how to call Canada from the US using the best methods and crucial information to avoid unnecessary calling issues. 

What Is NANP & Why It's Important for US-Canada Dialing?

The North American Numbering Plan (NANP) is a telephone system used in 20 countries, including Canada and the US, both sharing the +1 international code.

However, you are still required to dial with proper formatting for making calls from the US to Canada. If you do not follow the standard format, then you might have to face failed calls or hidden charges, and we certainly don't want you to go through this.

So, let's get into the step-by-step method of how you can make calls from the US to Canada.

Step-by-Step Process on How to Call Canada from the US

Dialing the US exit code while calling from the US to Canada isn't needed due to NANP. Other than this, follow the steps below to make a successful calling connection:

1. Pick your device (cell phone, landline, or VoIP service) and dial '1'.

2. Now, each region in Canada has a specific area code, so you have to dial the Canadian code specific to the region where you are making the call. Let's clear this point with an example:

Let's say you want to call someone who lives in Toronto. Toronto's three-digit code is 416. So you will dial '1-416-xxx xxx'

3. Then, enter the local phone number like you normally do when making a domestic call. The format will look like this: '1-416-123 4567'

4. Make sure you have entered the number in full 11-digit format.

5. Lastly, click the calling icon to make a call to Canada from the US.

Key Canadian Area Codes to Know

If you don't know Canadian Area codes (which is quite natural as it's difficult to keep in mind every Canadian area code), check out the table below:

Alternative Methods: You Can Try to Call Canada from the US

Don't stop yourself here only because now you know how to call Canada manually. Instead, it's flexible to know alternative methods, as they come with other benefits as well. Let's see some popular alternatives along with calling features:

1. VoIP Services

Voice over Internet Protocol, or VoIP, uses your internet connection for voice and multimedia transmission. Calling someone in Canada from the US can be easily done just using your WiFi or mobile data. The reason for using this method is that it is:

• Widely accessible.
• Free of cost.

Here are some famous VoIP service platforms for making calls:

a) Google Voice

Google Voice is a VoIP service where you can make and receive calls over the internet. It's a free way offered by Google. You will have a dedicated US phone number.

Note: If you want to port your phone number to Google Voice instead of having a dedicated secondary phone number, then you have to pay a price that is approximately $20.

Its calling features include:

b) WhatsApp

WhatsApp is a free, cross-platform messaging and calling app where you can make both voice and video calls across the globe by using the internet. You can make long calls without worrying about charges or a limited time. Its features include:

c) Zoom

Zoom is a cloud-based video conferencing platform that provides video, audio, phone, webinars, meetings, and chat connections. It is perfect for both business and personal calls to Canada from the US. It also functions over the Internet. Other than this, Zoom also provides:

2. Calling Cards

You can say this method is a bit old-school, but denying its cost-effectiveness and reliability when making international calls would be wrong. The calling cards method is for those who don't want to rely on WiFi, apps, or monthly plans, who don't have access to VoIP services or who want to control call costs.

A calling card is a prepaid card through which you can make international calls by dialing through a service provider's access number. You can buy calling cards from convenience stores, gas stations, online, or from some apps that also sell them. You have to pay upfront for a desired number of minutes to a specific country.

To use calling cards to call Canada from the US:

1. Firstly, you have to buy a card for calls to Canada.

2. For physical calling cards, scratch off the back. It will reveal a unique PIN code.

3. If you buy digital cards, then a personal PIN code will be given to you after you make a purchase of the calling card.

4. Dial the access number provided by the calling card company.

5. Enter your calling card number.

6. Enter the PIN.

7. Enter the Canadian number. It should look like this format: 1-(Area Code)-(7-digit number).

Cost-Saving Tips When Calling Canada

You don't have to spend money on water when making international calls. Some methods can cost you less to no money, and you should prefer these methods to make international calling as budget-friendly as possible, especially in today's economy. So here are some cost-saving tips:

1. Use VoIP Apps

A large number of VoIP services are available nowadays that range from free to low-cost. For instance, you can use WhatsApp, Zoom, or Google Meet to make voice and video calls over the internet.

2. Use International Add-On Plans

Many mobile carriers like Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile give you international calling add-ons. You can have unlimited calls per minute under discount deals.

3. Compare Rates Before You Make a Call

Do compare the rates of the platforms you are using with your mobile provider's rate before making a call, and choose the best deal.

4. Be Time-Zone Smart

Canada has multiple time zones. It's better to check the local time before you make a call so that your call won't go unnoticed or missed: otherwise, it will waste your money and time.

Common Issues and Troubleshooting

Sometimes, even with the right number, you are hit with other issues. Here are some common issues and troubleshooting to help you come out of a failed calling situation.

1. Call Not Going Through

Before trying another time, make sure you have entered the correct format and area code, and see if you added the Canadian area code (1).

2. Blocked by Your Mobile Carrier

You can contact your provider to know if they have restricted international calling and ask them if you can make international calls, or ask them to enable international calling access.

3. Poor Call Quality

If you are using VoIP services, then check your internet connection or switch or another WiFi connection or mobile data.

4. Roaming Charges

International roaming fees are a real thing. If you are calling internationally using a SIM card, then try using Wi-FI or VoIP apps to avoid uninvited charges.

Final Words

If you know the path, then calling Canada from the US is like cutting warm butter with a knife.

According to your budget, different methods are offered above, from traditional to using VoIPs, calling cards, etc., but above all,  you must follow the tips, always check your carrier's rates, and keep connected internationally for any purpose, from business to personal ones, while remaining within the budget.